If you’ve ever offered a cup of coffee to a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, you might have been surprised when they politely declined. The question of why do mormons not drink coffee is a common one, especially in a world that runs on caffeine. It’s not just about the caffeine itself, but a core principle of their faith known as the Word of Wisdom. This health code is a defining aspect of their daily life and spiritual practice.
As a coffee lover myself, I find this fascinating. My morning ritual revolves around that first, comforting brew. So understanding a perspective that voluntarily sets it aside requires a look at history, theology, and personal commitment. This article will explain the reasons clearly, respecting the belief while acknowledging our shared human need for energy and ritual.
Why Do Mormons Not Drink Coffee
The direct answer is found in a section of Latter-day Saint scripture called the Doctrine and Covenants. Section 89 contains what is known as the “Word of Wisdom.” Revealed to founder Joseph Smith in 1833, it’s presented as divine counsel for the physical and spiritual benefit of believers. It specifically advises against the use of “hot drinks,” which early church leaders clarified meant tea and coffee.
This isn’t framed as a arbitrary restriction. It’s understood as a law of health, a principle with promised blessings. For faithful members, following the Word of Wisdom is an act of obedience and a way to show respect for their bodies, which they believe are temples. So avoiding coffee is part of a broader commitment.
The Word of Wisdom: More Than Just Coffee
To see the full picture, you need to know what the Word of Wisdom includes. It’s not just a list of “don’ts”; it also has positive guidance. Here’s a basic breakdown:
* Advised Against: The scripture explicitly warns against “wine or strong drink” (interpreted as alcoholic beverages), “hot drinks” (tea and coffee), and tobacco. The use of illegal drugs or the misuse of legal drugs is also considered a violation.
* Encouraged: It promotes the use of wholesome herbs, fruits in their season, grains like wheat, and meat used “sparingly.” Essentially, it encourages a balanced, thoughtful approach to diet.
* Promised Blessings: Members believe that obedience to this law brings physical health, wisdom, knowledge, and spiritual protection.
So, when a Mormon says they don’t drink coffee, it’s one visible part of a holistic health code they strive to live. It’s interconnected with other lifestyle choices.
Why Caffeine Isn’t the Official Issue
A lot of people assume it’s all about caffeine. This is a common point of confusion. The Church’s official stance does not specifically name caffeine as the problem. Many Mormons will drink caffeinated sodas, for example, though some choose to avoid all caffeine as a personal decision.
The prohibition focuses specifically on the substances of coffee and tea (from the tea plant), regardless of caffeine content. Decaffeinated coffee is still avoided because it’s coffee. Herbal teas, which don’t come from the tea plant, are generally considered acceptable. This distinction shows that the rule is about the specific items mentioned in the doctrinal interpretation, not solely a stimulant.
The Social and Spiritual Dimensions
Living the Word of Wisdom also has big social and spiritual components. For members, it’s a marker of identity and commitment.
* A Temple Recommend: To enter Latter-day Saint temples, members must be interviewed and found worthy. One of the key questions is about faithfully living the Word of Wisdom. Saying “yes” requires abstaining from coffee, tea, alcohol, and tobacco. So, for a devout member, drinking coffee would directly affect their ability to participate in their faith’s highest ordinances.
* A Sense of Community: Shared practices create a strong bond. When members gather, you’ll often find herbal tea, hot chocolate, or cider instead of coffee. This shared commitment reinforces group identity.
* Body as a Temple: This concept, shared by many Christians, is central. The body is seen as a sacred gift from God. Avoiding substances believed to be harmful or addictive is a way to honor that gift. It’s an act of self-control and spiritual discipline.
Navigating Daily Life as a Non-Coffee Drinker
In a coffee-centric culture, this can present daily choices. How do members handle it?
1. At Work: They might simply say, “No thanks, I don’t drink coffee,” when the cart comes around. Many workplaces now offer a variety of other options.
2. At Restaurants: They’ll order water, juice, soda, or hot chocolate. It’s usually a non-issue.
3. Morning Routine: Instead of coffee, many might start the day with a healthy breakfast, a workout, or a different warm drink. The ritual isn’t about the beverage, but about starting the day with intention.
4. Social Gatherings: They attend coffee shops with friends but order something else. The focus is on the company, not the drink.
The practice is so normalized within their community that it’s often not seen as a sacrifice, but simply as their way of life. For converts, giving up coffee can be a significant change, but one undertaken with the belief in greater spiritual benefits.
Common Misconceptions Cleared Up
Let’s address some frequent misunderstandings with a quick list:
* Misconception: It’s all about caffeine.
* Clarification: As noted, the rule is specific to coffee and tea. Caffeine itself isn’t doctrinally banned.
* Misconception: They judge others for drinking coffee.
* Clarification: While they are committed to their own standards, most members do not judge others who make different choices. They see it as a personal commandment for themselves.
* Misconception: It’s a strict diet law with no flexibility.
* Clarification: The Word Wisdom is principle-based. Individuals apply it with personal discretion (like with meat consumption) and seek guidance through prayer.
* Misconception: They never consume any hot drinks.
* Clarification: “Hot drinks” is the historical term for tea and coffee. Hot chocolate, herbal tea, and hot cider are perfectly fine.
What Do Mormons Drink Instead?
As a coffee enthusiast, I’m always curious about alternatives! The world of non-coffee hot drinks is vast. Here are some popular choices in Latter-day Saint circles:
* Herbal Teas: Chamomile, peppermint, rooibos, and countless blends.
* Grain-Based Drinks: Postum (a classic wheat-bran brew) or Pero, which are caffeine-free coffee substitutes.
* Hot Chocolate: A universal favorite, especially in the winter.
* Apple Cider: Both hot and cold versions are staples at church gatherings.
* Smoothies & Juices: For a morning energy boost without the brew.
* Just Water: Often emphasized as the best and healthiest choice.
The variety shows that the practice isn’t about deprivation, but about choosing differently within a defined framework.
The Historical Context of the Revelation
It helps to understand the when and why. In 1833, Kirtland, Ohio, where many early Saints lived, had habits common to the frontier. Tobacco chewing was rampant in meetings, and alcohol consumption was widespread. The Word of Wisdom came as timely health advice that was actually quite progressive for its era.
Early on, it was given “not by commandment or constraint,” but as a principle with promise. Over time, as the Church organization stabilized, it became a more expected standard of membership. By the early 20th century, full adherence was required for temple attendance, solidifying its role as a defining characteristic of a practicing Latter-day Saint. This historical development is key to understanding it’s importance today.
Personal Stories and Perspectives
For many members, the decision is deeply personal. A convert might talk about the initial difficulty of giving up coffee but then feeling a sense of clarity or spiritual confirmation. Lifelong members might describe it as simply never acquiring the taste, seeing it as a non-issue.
Others frame it as a test of faith—a small, daily act of obedience that strengthens their character. There’s also a practical side: many appreciate the financial savings from not buying daily coffee shop drinks and the lack of dependency on a substance for energy. The perspectives are as diverse as the membership itself, but the common thread is a desire to follow what they believe is God’s counsel.
Respecting Differences in a Coffee-Loving World
The beauty of our diverse society is learning from each other. As someone who loves coffee, I can respect a choice made from deep conviction. Likewise, most Latter-day Saints I’ve met aren’t bothered by others enjoying coffee around them.
It comes down to mutual respect. You can be a gracious host by offering a few drink options at your morning meeting. They can be gracious guests by not making a fuss about the coffee machine being on. Understanding the why behind the practice fosters this respect, moving it from a curious oddity to a understood difference in lifestyle.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can Mormons drink decaf coffee?
A: No. The prohibition is on coffee from the coffee bean, regardless of caffeine content. Decaffeinated coffee is still avoided.
Q: Do Mormons drink any caffeine at all?
A: The Church has no official stance against caffeine. Many members consume caffeinated sodas. The rule specifically applies to coffee and tea. Some individuals choose to avoid all caffeine, but that is a personal choice, not a church requirement.
Q: Why is coffee banned but not energy drinks?
A: This is a common question. The Word of Wisdom names specific substances: “hot drinks” (coffee/tea), alcohol, and tobacco. It does not mention stimulants broadly. Energy drinks, while often unhealthy, are not specifically prohibited by doctrine. Church leaders have, however, counseled members to avoid any substance that is harmful or addictive.
Q: What about iced coffee or coffee-flavored foods?
A: Iced coffee is still coffee, so it is avoided. Foods with coffee as an ingredient (like tiramisu or some chocolate cakes) are a area of personal interpretation. Some members will strictly avoid them, while others might not see a small amount in a dessert as a violation. Most would probably avoid drinking a coffee-flavored beverage designed to mimic the real thing.
Q: Is breaking the Word of Wisdom considered a sin?
A: For members, willfully and knowingly violating the Word of Wisdom is considered a transgression. It would affect their spiritual standing and, as mentioned, their ability to enter the temple. It’s taken seriously as a covenant.
Q: How do Mormons get energy in the morning without coffee?
A: Through regular sleep, good nutrition, exercise, and sometimes other caffeinated beverages like soda if they choose. The belief is that the blessings of health from following the principle include physical and mental energy.
Understanding why do mormons not drink coffee opens a window into a unique and committed lifestyle. It’s a practice rooted in revelation, reinforced by community, and lived out as a daily testament of faith. For the coffee lover, it might seem like a mystery, but it ultimately highlights the diverse ways people find meaning, community, and health in their daily routines. The next time you enjoy your latte alongside a Mormon friend with their hot chocolate, you can appreciate the different paths that bring you both to the same table.